Psoriasis can appear anywhere on the skin, but your scalp is one of the most common spots. Scalp psoriasis can range from mild (small, red, rash-like bumps) to severe (thick, scaly plaques). Scalp psoriasis can cause uncomfortable burning and itching, as well as severe dandruff.
Psoriasis can extend beyond the scalp and appear on the forehead, back of the neck, and behind the ears. Factors that can cause a flare-up include:
stress
injury to skin
certain medications
infections
cold or dry air
Psoriasis on the scalp can require different treatment than psoriasis found elsewhere, because the skin on the scalp is thicker and your hair can get in the way. Many consumer systemic and topical treatments can help treat symptoms. For example, special shampoos and conditioners can help in the daily preventive treatment of scalp psoriasis.
Psoriasis affects everyone differently, so it’s important to know your treatment options and be proactive in preventing flare-ups and outbreaks.
Drugs for Treatment of Psoriasis
Acitretin
Acitretin is a synthetic retinoid, prescribed for severe psoriasis (abnormal growth of skin cells that causes red, thickened, or scaly skin)It regulates the growth of epidermal cells.
Anthralin
Anthralin is a topical antimitotic, prescribed for psoriasis.
Calcipotriene
Calcipotriene is a synthetic derivative of calcitriol or vitamin D, prescribed for plaque psoriasis.
Calcipotriene and Betamethasone Dipropionate
Calcipotriene and Betamethasone Dipropionate contains synthetic vitamin D3 analogue and anti-inflammatory, antipruritic agents, prescribed for psoriasis.
Clobetasol Propinate
Clobetasol Propinate is a corticosteroid, prescribed for skin disorders including eczema, psoriasis and lichen sclerosis. The medication reduces the action of chemicals that causes inflammation and redness.
