There's no strong scientific evidence that specific foods can impact
psoriasis, but there is evidence that losing extra weight can ease symptoms.
Nutritionists and physicians recommend a healthy, balanced diet to control your
weight and your psoriasis, as well as lower your risk of heart disease,
diabetes, and stroke (which are elevated in people with psoriasis). The
foundation of a healthy diet is lean protein, low-fat dairy, whole grains, and
fruits and vegetables, says Heather Mangieri, RD, a spokesperson for the Academy
of Nutrition and Dietetics.
1.Fish and Seafood
Omega-3 fatty acids—abundant in fatty fish such as salmon, mackerel,
sardines, and albacore tuna—are the foundation of a heart-healthy diet. Fish
oils are thought to reduce inflammation and help the immune system, which is
overactive in people with psoriasis. Given that psoriasis is also linked to a
higher risk of heart attack and stroke, it's a good idea to eat fish at least
twice a week.
2.Carrots and squash
"A diet that's high in fruits and vegetables can have an anti-inflammatory
effect," says Mangieri, who is a Pittsburgh-based registered dietician. And
although there are no studies connecting fruits and vegetables specifically with
a reduction in psoriasis symptoms, psoriasis is an inflammatory condition.
Specific vegetables that might have inflammation-fighting properties include
carrots, squash, sweet potatoes, spinach, kale, and broccoli.
3.Grains
Grains such as whole-grain bread, cereal, and pasta; oatmeal; and brown rice
are another component of an overall healthy diet. Like fruits and vegetables,
grains also contain a variety of anti-inflammation antioxidants and are high in
fiber, which has been linked with lower inflammation levels and better
regulation of blood sugar. Legumes such as beans and lentils also have
antioxidants and fiber, so include them in your diet as well.
4.Lean meats
If you eat meat, choose lean types such as white-meat chicken or turkey. Some
people with psoriasis report anecdotally that their condition seems to improve
if they limit red meat. Fatty red meats have been linked to increased
inflammation in the body. If you want to occasionally eat red meat, try less
fatty cuts like lean flank steak or sirloin.
5.Nuts and avocadoes
Fats in general get a bad rap, but there are such things as "good fats."
These include the polyunsaturated fats found in nuts, vegetable oils, and
avocados, and monounsaturated fats found in soybean oil, walnuts, flaxseed, and
certain fish. They're good for you in general (when taken in moderation, of
course—they still can pack in the calories). Stay away from saturated fats and
trans fats, which may increase inflammation in the body.
6.Blueberries
Not only do blueberries have anti-inflammatory properties, but also lots of
vitamin C, manganese (good for bone health), and fiber. All this while low in
fat. Other fruits that may have anti-inflammatory properties include mangoes,
strawberries, and figs. But you really can't go wrong with any fruits, which are
right up there with vegetables on the "good-for-you" list. Scientists are only
just beginning to uncover other healthful properties of fruits. Blueberries, for
instance, may also boost memory and fight heart disease.
